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load” vs. “lode

Use "load" for cargo, burden, or the act of loading; use "lode" only for a vein of ore or the idiom "mother lode."

load

"Load" is a noun or verb referring to a quantity of something carried or transported, or the act of putting cargo, ammunition, or data into something ("a heavy load," "load the truck"). It comes from Old English "lad," originally meaning a way, course, or journey, which shifted over time to mean the burden carried on such a journey.

lode

A "lode" is a noun for a rich vein of metal ore within rock, a term from mining ("they struck a rich lode of silver"), and it survives in the common phrase "mother lode," meaning the primary or richest source of something. It comes from the same Old English root, "lad" (way, course), originally referring to the watercourse or channel miners followed to find ore, which narrowed in meaning specifically to the vein of valuable metal itself.

The real distinction

Interestingly, these two share the same Old English ancestor, "lad" (a way or course), but split apart in spelling and meaning as English evolved — "load" broadened to mean any burden or cargo, while "lode" narrowed specifically to a vein of ore in mining terminology. Today they're homophones with essentially no overlap: "load" is an extremely common word for cargo, burden, or the verb of loading something, while "lode" is a specialized mining term, mostly surviving in the phrase "mother lode" (used figuratively for any rich source of something valuable, from mineral deposits to a great discovery). If your sentence involves cargo, burden, weight, or loading, use "load"; if it specifically involves a vein of ore or the idiom "mother lode," use "lode." Logistics and shipping writing tracks cargo load, weight limits, and loading schedules constantly, while mining and geology writing reserves "lode" for describing a rich, continuous vein of ore. The idiom "mother lode" has also spread into casual, figurative use for any unexpectedly rich discovery, from a bargain sale to a data trove.

Examples with “load

Examples with “lode

Memory trick

"Load" is the common word for cargo — think of loading a truck with boxes, plain and everyday. "Lode" rhymes with "code," and picture a hidden code of valuable ore buried deep in a mountain, waiting to be cracked open by miners.

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