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Plural of “hero

The plural of hero is heroes.

Why

From Greek 'heros,' a word originally naming a demigod or warrior of legendary courage, 'hero' entered English early enough to fall under the same spelling convention governing most long-established -o-ending nouns, which take -es in the plural rather than a bare -s, giving 'heroes.'

The regional American sandwich also called a "hero" (a large sandwich on a long roll, more commonly called a "sub," "hoagie," or "grinder" depending on the region) pluralizes identically as "heroes," showing the same -oes ending applies fully to this entirely unrelated everyday sense of the word, not just to the classical or figurative meaning. Ancient Greek literature distinguished heroes as figures partway between mortal and divine, often the offspring of a god and a human, a specific mythological category quite distinct from the modern everyday sense of an admirable or courageous person, though both senses share the identical plural "heroes" without any distinction in form.

Usage note

There's no shortcut rule reliably predicting -oes versus -os for English -o nouns as a whole, but "heroes" itself is fully settled and essentially universal across every sense of the word, unlike some other -o words ("zero," "volcano") that genuinely accept both endings.

"Heroine," once the standard gendered counterpart to "hero," pluralizes with no trouble at all as "heroines," though contemporary writing increasingly reaches for the gender-neutral "hero" for people of any gender — a shift running alongside the broader retreat from other gendered word pairs like "actor/actress." Sandwich terminology across the United States stays stubbornly regional and inconsistent: "hero," "sub," "hoagie," and "grinder" name essentially the same food depending purely on where you're standing, a vocabulary quirk unrelated to grammar but one that comes up constantly whenever the word's everyday, non-mythological sense gets discussed. Comic book publishers, for their part, have built sprawling fictional universes around teams of heroes banding together, a genre convention that keeps the plural in near-constant circulation among readers of every age.

Common real mistakes

"Heros" turns up fairly often as a spelling mistake, sometimes reinforced by proper nouns spelled "Hero" — a show title, a character's name — that behave nothing like the common noun grammatically, leading writers to assume, wrongly, that the common noun must pluralize the same simple way. Worth flagging separately: "heroic," the adjective built from "hero," is fully regular and stays fixed in form no matter what's being described, quite unlike the countable noun itself, which always becomes "heroes" the moment more than one person or sandwich is on the table.

The wider pattern

The -oes ending groups 'hero' with other long-settled -o nouns like 'potato' and 'tomato,' all of which became fully everyday words early enough in English to take the older -es plural, unlike more recent or specialized -o borrowings such as 'photo' or 'studio,' which simply add -s.

Examples

Related plurals

All plurals